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FLW QUALITY MANUAL
APPROVAL
SIGNATURES
Prepared
by: ___________________________ Date: ____________
Lyell Kinney, Assistant to the
Quality Manager
Approved:
____________________________
Date: ____________
Paul
Peek, President and
Quality Manager
Approved:
___________________________
Date: ____________
Dale
Henderson, Service Manager &
ISO Management Representative

Document
Change Record
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Revision
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Section
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DCF ID
Number
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Description
of Change
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5.0
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ALL
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N/A
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Manual rewritten to
meet the requirements in ISO 9002
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5.1
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Various
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00001
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Renumbered level two
documents, changed references
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6.0
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Various
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00011
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Upgrade to
ISO 9002 1994 revisions
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7.0
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Various
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00028
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Changes made to
correct or clarify in compliance with NQA audit number
96/92626/M01 - 1)added ‘suitability & effectiveness to 2nd
para. In 4.1.1; 2)added management rep. To fig 1; 3) added
supplier quality statement to 4.2.2; 4) revised 4.2.3 to
reinforce planning; 5) added 4.5.2-external documents; 6)
removed para. Citing ‘customer data’ from 4.1.b; 7) added
policy statement on accuracy to 4.11.2; 8) removed reference
to customer-owned material from 4.13; 9) removed ‘if at all
possible’ from 4.17;10) changed 4.0 to reflect quality
reviewing for ‘suitability and effectiveness; 11) rewrote
4.19 to reflect intent of standard.
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7.1
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4.1.1
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00053
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Change quality policy
to clarify.
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8.0
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Various
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00058
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Add changes to comply
with ARD 9000. Clarify
certain paragraphs. Simplify
organizational chart in 4.1.2.1 and refer to organizational
charts P205-03 and P370-05.1.
Made changes to bring QA100 in closer compliance with
the ISO-9002 Standard.
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9.0
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Various
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00096
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Modify
Organizational Chart and move from fig. 1 to Appendix D.
Change
references from
ARD9000 to AS9000. Make
corrections as required for 05-31T11:20">clarity.
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9.1
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Appendix D
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00113
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Change
Office Manager name
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10.0
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4.6, 4.20
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00150
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correct
typo in 4.6, added
to uncertainty measurements in 4.20
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TABLE
OF CONTENTS
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page
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1.0
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Scope...................................................................................................................
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4
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2.0
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References............................................................................................................
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4
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3.0
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Definitions...........................................................................................................
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4
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4.0
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Quality-System
Requirements...............................................................................
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5
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4.1
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Management
Responsibility...................................................................................
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5
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4.2
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Quality
System.....................................................................................................
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9
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4.3
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Contract
Review...................................................................................................
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12
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4.4
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Design
Control......................................................................................................
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13
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4.5
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Document
and Data
Control.................................................................................
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14
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4.6
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Purchasing...........................................................................................................
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16
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4.7
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Control
of Customer-Supplied
Product.................................................................
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20
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4.8
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Product
Identification and Traceability.................................................................
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20
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4.9
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Process
Control....................................................................................................
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21
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4.10
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Inspection
and
Testing..........................................................................................
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23
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4.11
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Control
of Inspection, Measuring and Test
Equipment...........................................
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26
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4.12
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Inspection
and Test
Status....................................................................................
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28
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4.13
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Control
of Nonconforming
Product.......................................................................
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29
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4.14
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Corrective
and Preventive
Action..........................................................................
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31
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4.15
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Handling,
Storage, Packaging, Preservation and
Delivery......................................
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32
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4.16
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Control
of Quality
Records...................................................................................
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33
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4.17
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Internal
Quality
Audits.........................................................................................
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34
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4.18
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Training................................................................................................................
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35
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4.19
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Servicing...............................................................................................................
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36
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4.20
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Statistical
Techniques............................................................................................
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36
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Appendix
A - Cross Reference to Standards and FLW Quality & Process
Documents
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37
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Appendix
B - Cross Reference to ISO 9002 and ISO Guide 25
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38
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Appendix
C - Cross Reference to ISO Guide 25 and ISO
9002
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39
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Appendix
D - FLW Organizational
Chart
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40
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1.0 SCOPE
This Quality Manual outlines the
policies, procedures and requirements of the FLW Quality System.
FLW’s Quality System is structured to comply with the
conditions set forth in the International Standard ISO 9002:1994
(ISO 9002), MIL-STD-45662A, AS -9000
and ANSI/NCSL Z540-1-1994 (Z540-1).
2.0
REFERENCES
2.1
International Standard ISO 8402:1994, Quality
Management and Quality Assurance - Vocabulary.
2.2
International Standard ISO 9002:1994, Quality Systems
- Model for Quality Assurance in Production, Installation and
Servicing.
2.3
ISO 10012-1:1993-03-15, Quality Assurance Requirements
for Measuring Equipment - Part 1.
2.4
ANSI/NCSL Z540-1-1994, Calibration Laboratories and Measuring and Test
Equipment - General Requirements.
2.5
MIL-STD-45662A, Calibration Systems Requirements.
Note:
Items marked ( AS
9000) in this manual have been inserted to bring this quality system
into compliance with AS9000
– Aerospace Basic Quality System Standard.
3.0 DEFINITIONS
3.1
For the purposes of this document, the definitions given in
International Standard IS0 8402, Quality Management and Quality
Assurance – Vocabulary, and the following definitions apply:
3.1.1
Customer-owned property - Any type of instrumentation,
accessories, manuals, or shipping containers that belong to a
customer.
3.1.2
Customer-supplied product - Any type of material
provided to FLW to be incorporated
in the supplies for related activities.
3.1.3
Distribution Material - Distribution material is
product which is FLW (company) owned and is used for resale.
3.1.4
Local Service Procedures - These are procedures
written by FLW for calibration and repair on instrumentation which
do not have written manufacture procedures or for clarification on
existing written procedures.
3.1.5 Service
Material
- Service material is product (parts, components, assemblies, etc.)
that is used to repair or modify distribution material or
customer-owned property.
3.1.6 Material supplied by companies for whom FLW
acts as Representative - Material that is
delivered directly to the customer from the original manufacturer
and is not stocked, handled, stored, or processed by FLW and
which is considered to be outside the FLW Quality System.
3.1.7
Special Process Procedures - Procedures written by the
customer for calibration
modification or repair of their instrumentation that FLW is
asked to service.
3.1.8
Key Characteristics – The features of a material or
part whose variation has a significant influence on product fit,
performance, service life, or manufacturability.
3.1.9
Regrade – A disposition of a nonconformity that (1)
determines that the product is not acceptable for it’s original
intended design, and (2) directs the product to be redesignated or
modified for an alternate use.
3.1.10
– Customer – recipient of a product
provided by the supplier.
3.1.11 –
Supplier –
organization that provides a product
to the customer. For
the purposes of this Quality Manual,
the supplier is F.L.W., Inc.
3.1.12
–
Subcontractor –
the organization that provides a product
to the supplier.
3.1.13
– Product – a product may include service, hardware, processed
materials, software, or a combination thereof.
A product may be tangible ( hardware) or intangible (
knowledge or concepts).
4.0 QUALITY-SYSTEM
REQUIREMENTS
4.1
Management Responsibility
4.1.1 Quality
Policy
FLW’s
Quality Policy is “TO CREATE AND MAINTAIN A QUALITY SYSTEM OF
CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT OF WORK PROCESSES FOCUSED ON CUSTOMER
EXPECTATIONS.”
_____________________________
Paul Peek, President
This
policy is relevant to FLW’s organizational goals and the
expectations and needs of it’s customers.
It has been defined and documented by FLW management with
executive responsibility. This
policy will be evaluated at least once a year by management to
confirm that it’s suitability and effectiveness is being met.
It is management’s responsibility to ensure this policy is
understood, implemented, distributed to and maintained at all levels
of the organization.
4.1.2
Organization
4.1.2.1
Responsibility and authority
Personnel
listed below and in related documents have the responsibility and
authority to manage and verify the work affecting quality.
a) They have the freedom and authority to initiate action to
prevent the occurrence of any nonconformity relating to the product,
process or quality system; b) they have the responsibility to
identify and record any problems relating to the quality process; c)
initiate, recommend or provide solutions; and d) verify the
implementation of these solutions.
Further, they can; e) control further processing or delivery of nonconforming
product until any deficiency has been corrected.
The
organization of FLW upper management with executive responsibility
for quality is illustrated in Appendix
D.
Detailed Sales and Service and
Quality
department organizational charts as well as
responsibilities, authority and the interrelation of personnel
are contained in documents FQD
101,
FPD 205 and FPD 370
The
President is responsible for the organizational structure,
allocation of resources and the development of policies to ensure
the implementation of FLW’s quality system and its conformance to
ISO 9002:1994, MIL-STD 45662A and ANSI/NCSL
Z540-1-1994 requirements.
The
Quality Assurance Manager is responsible for developing, directing
and monitoring the quality system’s goals, procedures and
policies. The QA
Manager is responsible for the coordination of all quality
activities of the FLW organization.
The QA Manager reports directly to the president.
The
Sales Department
Office Manager is responsible for directing and monitoring the
quality system goals, procedures and policies for Distribution and
Representative sales and their associated purchasing, shipping, and
receiving functions. The
Sales Department
Office Manager reports directly to the president.
The
Service Manager is responsible for directing and monitoring the
quality system goals, procedures and policies for
calibration/verification and repair, purchasing of required materials, and shipping ,
and receiving in the Laboratory and Service areas.
The Service Manager is responsible for maintaining the
Laboratory’s compliance with MIL-STD-45662A, ANSI/ANCL Z 540-1 and
ISO 9002:1994(E).
4.1.2.2
Resources
The
personnel listed in Appendix
D above shall identify resource requirements and provide
adequate resources, including the assignment of trained personnel
for management, performance of work and verification activities
including internal quality audits.
4.1.2.3
ISO Management Representative
FLW
management with executive responsibility has designated the Service
Manager as ISO Management Representative with defined authority for:
a)
Ensuring that an effective quality system is established,
implemented and maintained in accordance with ISO 9002,
MIL-STD-45662A and ANSI/NCSL Z540-1
b)
Reporting on the performance of the quality system to FLW management
for review and as a basis for improvement of the quality system.
NOTE:
The responsibility of the ISO
Management
Representative
also includes liaison with external parties on matters relating to
the supplier’s quality system.
c)
Ensuring that the requirements of the ISO standard are implemented,
maintained and are effective.
d) The ISO Management Representative
reports directly to the President.
4.1.2.4
Suppliers Responsibilities ( AS 9000)
When
required by contract, suppliers having a quality assurance activity
performed by an individual process owner (e.g., operator, buyer,
planner) shall have procedures that define the specific tasks and
responsibilities that are authorized and the corresponding
requirements and training necessary to perform those tasks.
4.1.3
Management Review
Management
with executive responsibility will make periodic reviews at all
operational levels to assess the quality system’s continuing
suitability and effectiveness in meeting the requirements of ISO
9002, MIL-STD-45662A, Z540-1and FLW’s stated Quality Policy.
These reviews will be held on a periodic
basis. Records of reviews will be maintained.
References:
FQD
100 - Management Review
4.2
Quality System
4.2.1
General
FLW
has established, documented and maintains a Quality System to ensure
a quality program that supports its effort to provide customers with
quality products and services that conform to specified
requirements. This
Quality Manual, QA-100, includes and makes reference to the quality
system procedures and outlines the structure of the documentation
used in the FLW Quality system. FLW’s quality system consist of
two main areas:
4.2.1.1
Sales
To
provide efficient sales service to meet the needs of the
customer’s requirements, stated or implied.
4.2.1.2
Service
To
provide expedient repair and calibration services, which meet
customer’s requirements and/or industry standards.
4.2.2
Quality System Procedures:
FLW has:
prepared
documented procedures consistent with the requirements of ISO9002
and FLW’s stated Quality Policy;
b. effectively implemented the quality system and its documented
procedures;
c. ensured that quality system procedures are readily available
to personnel who are responsible for compliance to requirements, and
to customers and/or regulatory agency representatives. (AS 9000)
NOTE:
Documented procedures may refer to work instructions that
define how an activity is performed.
For the purposes of this document, the range and detail of
the procedures that form part of the quality system shall be
dependent upon the complexity of the work, the methods used, and the
skills and training needed by personnel involved in carrying out the
activity.
Quality
System Procedures are documented to establish and maintain
continuity of each activity or function affecting quality.
Quality procedures are
readily available to personal for reference and
implementation. The
quality document structure is illustrated in Figure 1 .
Figure 1
4.2.3
Quality Planning
The
requirements for quality will be met by documenting specific quality
practices and activities for all processes including meeting
contractual requirements, understanding and meeting customer needs
and with emphasis on problem prevention.
Considerations will be given for updating the quality system
in relation to changes brought about by new technologies, quality
concepts, market strategies and social or environmental conditions
(ISO9004 -1, 5.5(c)). Written
quality and audit plans will be prepared for these changes which
will be consistent with all other requirements of the company’s
quality management system. Quality
and audit plans should include:
a)
the
preparation of the quality and audit plan.
(This plan may be in the form of a reference to the
appropriate documented procedures that form an integral part of this
quality system.)
b)
acquiring
appropriate Measurement and Test Equipment, processes, fixtures,
resources and skills that may be needed to achieve the required
quality results;
(1)
the design, manufacture, and use of tooling so that variable
measurements can be taken, particularly for key characteristics ( AS9000);
c)
making
sure that the process, servicing, installation, inspection and test
procedures and documentation are appropriate and compatible;
d)
Updating
quality control and inspection and test procedures as required,
including the development of new instrumentation &/or
procedures;
e)
identification
of necessary measurement requirements involving capability that
exceed known state of the art, in sufficient time for the needed
capability to be developed;
f)
identification
of in-process and final inspections &/or verification at
appropriate stages in the realization of product;
(1)
the identification of in-process verification points when
adequate verification of conformance cannot be performed at a later
stage of realization (AS 9000);
g)
the clarification of standards of acceptability for all
features and requirements, including those which contain a
subjective element;
h)
the identification and preparation of quality records and
test procedures.
i)
the identification and selection of subcontractors capable of
meeting quality requirements and the appropriate flowdown of
requirements – (see QA100, 4.6.5) -
(AS 9000);
j)
the
establishment of appropriate process controls and development of
control plans if key characteristics have been identified by the
customer. (AS
9000)
References:
FQD
180 - Servicing; FPD 370 – Calibration; FQD 101 – Quality
System.
4.3
Contract Review
4.3.1
General
Procedures
have been established and are maintained for contract review. The Sales Department Office
Manager and the Service Department Manager are responsible for
coordinating and supervising contract review to make sure that the
needs of the customer are well understood and documented.
That differences with the original contract, if any, are
resolved, and that all requirements can be met.
While responsibility rests with the departmental managers,
trained Product Specialists implement the customer/company
interface.
( see FQD 160 5.0)
4.3.2
Review
Before
submission of a tender, or the acceptance of a contract or order (
statement of requirement), the tender, contract or order shall be
reviewed by the supplier to ensure that:
a. the requirements are adequately defined and documented; where
no written statement of requirement is available for an order
received by verbal means, the supplier shall ensure that the order
requirements are agreed before their acceptance;
b. any differences between the contract or order requirements
and those in the tender are resolved;
c. the supplier has the capability to meet the contract or order
requirements.
4.3.3
Amendments to a Contract
Amendments
to any order or contract by the customer may be submitted in writing
or negotiated by telephone, FAX or E-mail.
If negotiated by telephone, a written record will be made and
placed with the original purchase order or contract.
These records may be eliminated after the order is placed on
the electronic file. It
is the Product Specialists responsibility to adjust all records to
reflect contract amendments and correct any work in progress
changes. All changes
must be reviewed and approved by appropriate personal before
implementation. Ultimate
responsibility in each department is the department manager.
4.3.4 Records
Customer
contracts, contract review, purchase
orders, parts orders, and job orders will be maintained while active
and archived as stated in section 4.16.
Appropriate and effective contract review is assumed when the
order or contract is entered into the FLW electronic data file.
References: FQD 130 - Contract Review
4.4
Design Control
The
scope of this International Standard does not include quality-system
requirements for design control.
This subclause is included to align the clause numbering with
ISO 9000.
4.5
Document and Data Controls
4.5.1 General
FLW
has established and maintains documented procedures to control all
documents and data that relate to the requirements of ISO 9002,
MIL-STD45662A and Z540-1 and, to the extent applicable, documents of
external origin such as standards and customer drawings.
Documents and data can be in the form of any type of media,
such as hard copy or electronic media.
4.5.2
Document and Data Approval and Issue
All
new or revised internal documents shall be reviewed and approved for
adequacy by authorized personnel prior to issue.
Internal documents are controlled with current revisions
identified in the Master Document Index
(Form Q110-06) which is the first section of this e
FLW
Quality Manual. The QA
Manager maintains this index. Authorized personnel will track the
status, revision number, and location of all documentation under
their control.
They will ensure
that:
a.)
the pertinent issues of appropriate documents are available at all
locations where operations essential to the effective functioning of
the quality system are performed;
b).
that invalid and/or obsolete documents are promptly removed
from all points of issue or use, or otherwise assured against
unintended use;
c).
any obsolete documents retained for legal and/or
knowledge-preservation purposes are suitable identified.
Note:
The authorized authority for each type of document is as follows:
*Quality
manual and quality procedures - QA Manager;
*Engineering
drawings, documents
related to testing and inspection, work instructions, inspection
instructions, laws, regulations, standards documents, customer
specifications, and similar documents - Service Manager;
*Purchase
orders, customer contact forms, and similar documents - Product
Specialists;
*Sales
related documents - Sales Office
Manager;
*Other
documents -
Sales Office
Manager
4.5.3 Document and data changes
Changes
to documents and data shall be reviewed and approved by the same
functions/organizations that performed the original review and
approval, unless specifically designated otherwise.
The designated functions/organizations shall have access to
pertinent background information upon which to base their review and
approval. Where
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